Overview

ℹ️ Important

Availability: .NET 5

Documentation: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/core/extensions/console-log-formatter

The Console log provider supports three formatting options: Simple, Systemd, and Json.

Registering

To register any one of the formatters, use the Add{TYPE}Console extension method:

using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;

using ILoggerFactory loggerFactory =
    LoggerFactory.Create(builder =>
        builder.AddSimpleConsole(options =>
        {
            options.IncludeScopes = true;
            options.SingleLine = true;
            options.TimestampFormat = "HH:mm:ss ";
        }));

Registering via Configuration File

{
    "Logging": {
        "LogLevel": {
            "Default": "Information",
            "Microsoft": "Warning",
            "Microsoft.Hosting.Lifetime": "Information"
        },
        "Console": {
            "LogLevel": {
                "Default": "Information",
                "Microsoft": "Warning",
                "Microsoft.Hosting.Lifetime": "Information"
            },
            "FormatterName": "json",
            "FormatterOptions": {
                "SingleLine": true,
                "IncludeScopes": true,
                "TimestampFormat": "HH:mm:ss ",
                "UseUtcTimestamp": true,
                "JsonWriterOptions": {
                    "Indented": true
                }
            }
        }
    },
    "AllowedHosts": "*"
}

Simple

  • Can wrap information such as time and log level in each log message
  • Supports ANSI color embedding
  • Supports indentation fo messages

Systemd

  • Uses the syslog standard
  • Always logs messages on a single line
  • No color support

Json

  • Writes logs in JSON format
  • By default, logs messages on a single line
    • Use JsonWriterOptions.Indented = true to improve readability
  • Do not pass in log messages that have already been serialized to JSON

Custom Formatters

To create a custom formatter, inherit from ConsoleFormatter and register the custom formatter.

Documentation: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/core/extensions/console-log-formatter#implement-a-custom-formatter